Product | Optimal Storage Temperature (oF) |
Chill Point (oF) |
Freezing Point (oF) |
Optimal Humidity | Top Ice Accepted 1) |
Water Sprinkle Accepted 2) |
Ethylene Production | Sensitive to Ethylene3) | Approximate Storage Life | Comments |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Apples | 30 – 40 | 29.3 | 90-95 | No | No | High | Yes | 1-12 months | Chill sensitive stored at 35-40 F (2-4 C) | |
Apricots | 31 – 32 | 30.1 | 90-95 | No | No | High | Yes | 1-3 weeks | ||
Artichokes | 32 – 35 | 90-95 | Yes | Yes | No | No | ||||
Artichokes, Jerusalem | 31 – 32 | 28.0 | 90-95 | No | No | No | No | 4-5 months | ||
Asparagus | 32 – 35 | 30.9 | 95-100 | No | Yes | No | Yes | 2-3 weeks | ||
Avocados, ripe | 38 – 45 | 36 | 85-95 | No | No | High | Yes | |||
Avocados, unripe | 45 – 50 | 45 | 85-95 | No | No | Low | Yes, Very | Keep away from ethylene producing fruits | ||
Bananas, green | 62 – 70 | 56 | 85-95 | No | No | Low | Yes | |||
Bananas, ripe | 56 – 60 | 54 | 85-95 | No | No | Medium | No | |||
Basil | 52 – 59 | 50 | 90-95 | No | Yes | No | Yes | |||
Beans, dry | 40 – 50 | 40-50 | 6-10 months | |||||||
Beans, green or snap | 40 – 45 | 30.7 | 95 | 7-10 days | ||||||
Beans, sprouts | 32 | 95-100 | 7-9 days | |||||||
Beans. Lima | 37 – 41 | 31.0 | 95 | 5-7 days | ||||||
Beets | 32 – 35 | 90-95 | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | ||||
Beets, bunched | 32 | 31.3 | 98-100 | 10-14 days | ||||||
Beets, topped | 32 | 30.3 | 98-100 | 4-6 months | ||||||
Blackberries | 32 – 33 | 30.5 | 90-95 | No | No | Very Low | No | 2-3 days | ||
Blueberries | 32 – 35 | 90-95 | No | No | Very Low | No | ||||
Bok Choy | 32 – 35 | 90-95 | No | Yes | No | Yes | ||||
Broccoli | 32 | 30.9 | 95-100 | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | 10-14 days | ||
Brussels Sprouts | 32 | 30.5 | 90-95 | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | 3-5 weeks | ||
Bunched Greens | 32 | 90-95 | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | Beets, Chard, Green Onions, Mustard, Parsley, Radish, Spinach, Turnip | |||
Cabbage, Chinese | 32 | 95-100 | No | No | No | Yes | 2-3 months | |||
Cabbage, early | 32 | 30.4 | 98-100 | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | 3-6 weeks | ||
Cabbage, late | 32 | 30.4 | 98-100 | 5-6 months | ||||||
Cantaloupe | 36 – 38 | 34 | 90-95 | No | No | Medium | Yes | |||
Carrots, bunched | 32 | 95-100 | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | 2 weeks | Ethylene may cause a bitter flavor | ||
Carrots, immature | 32 | 29.5 | 98-100 | 4-6 weeks | ||||||
Carrots, mature | 32 | 29.5 | 98-100 | 7-9 months | ||||||
Cauliflower | 32 | 30.6 | 95-98 | 3-4 weeks | ||||||
Cauliflower | 32 – 35 | 90-95 | No | No | No | Yes | ||||
Celeriac | 32 | 30.3 | 97-99 | 6-8 months | ||||||
Celery | 32 | 31.1 | 98-100 | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | 2-3 months | ||
Chard | 32 | 95-100 | 10-14 days | |||||||
Cherries | 32 – 35 | 90-95 | No | No | Very Low | No | ||||
Cherries, sour | 32 | 29.0 | 90-95 | 3-7 days | ||||||
Cherries, sweet | 30 – 31 | 28.8 | 90-95 | 2-3 weeks | ||||||
Chicory | 32 – 35 | 90-95 | Yes | Yes | No | No | ||||
Chicory, witloof | 32 | 95-100 | 2-4 weeks | |||||||
Chinese Pea Pods | 32 – 35 | 90-95 | No | No | No | No | ||||
Coconuts | 55 – 60 | 80-85 | No | No | No | No | Extended storage 32-35 F (0-2 C) | |||
Collards | 32 | 30.6 | 95-100 | 10-14 days | ||||||
Corn, sweet | 32 | 30.9 | 95-98 | Yes | Yes | No | No | 5-8 days | ||
Cranberries | 38 – 42 | 36 | 90-95 | Yes | No | No | No | |||
Cucumbers | 50 – 55 | 40 | 31.1 | 95 | No | No | Very Low | Yes | 10-14 days | |
Currants | 31 – 32 | 30.2 | 90-95 | 1-4 weeks | ||||||
Eggplant | 46 – 54 | 45 | 30.6 | 90-95 | No | No | No | Yes | 1 week | |
Elderberries | 31 – 32 | 90-95 | 1-2 weeks | |||||||
Endive | 32 | 31.9 | 95-100 | Yes | Yes | No | No | 2-3 weeks | ||
Escarole | 32 – 35 | 90-95 | Yes | Yes | No | No | ||||
Escarole | 32 | 31.9 | 95-100 | 2-3 weeks | ||||||
Figs | 32 – 35 | 90-95 | No | No | Low | No | ||||
Garlic | 32 | 30.5 | 65-70 | No | No | No | No | 6-7 months | May be stored at 55-70 F (13-21 C) for shorter periods | |
Ginger Root | 60 – 65 | 55 | 65-70 | No | No | No | No | |||
Gooseberries | 31 – 32 | 30.0 | 90-95 | 3-4 weeks | ||||||
Grapefruit | 55 – 60 | 50 | 90-95 | No | No | Very Low | No | |||
Grapes | 31 – 32 | 29.7 | 85 | No | No | Very Low | Yes | 2-8 weeks | ||
Green Beans | 40 – 45 | 38 | 90-95 | No | No | No | Yes | |||
Green Peas | 32 – 35 | 90-95 | No | No | No | Yes | ||||
Greens, leafy | 32 | 95-100 | 10-14 days | |||||||
Guavas | 45 – 50 | 40 | 90-95 | No | No | Medium | Yes | |||
Herbs | 32 – 35 | 90-95 | No | Yes | No | Yes | ||||
Horseradish | 30 – 32 | 28.7 | 98-100 | 10-12 months | ||||||
Jicama | 55 – 65 | 65-70 | 1-2 months | |||||||
Kale | 32 | 31.1 | 95-100 | 2-3 weeks | ||||||
Kiwi, ripe | 32 – 35 | 90-95 | No | No | High | Yes | ||||
Kiwi, unripe | 32 – 35 | 90-95 | Ne | No | Low | Yes, Very | ||||
Kohlrabi | 32 | 30.2 | 98-100 | Yes | Yes | No | No | 2-3 months | ||
Leeks | 32 | 30.7 | 95-100 | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | 2-3 months | ||
Lemons | 52 – 55 | 50 | 90-95 | No | No | Very Low | No | |||
Lettuce | 32 | 31.7 | 98-100 | No | Yes | No | Yes | 2-3 weeks | ||
Limes | 48 – 55 | 45 | 90-95 | No | No | Very Low | No | |||
Lychees | 40 – 45 | 36 | 90-95 | No | No | Very Low | No | |||
Mangos | 50 – 55 | 50 | 85-95 | No | No | Medium | Yes | |||
Melons, Casaba/Persian | 50 – 55 | 45 | 85-95 | No | No | Very Low | Yes | Riper melons may be stored at 45-50 F (7-10 C) | ||
Melons, Crenshaw | 50 – 55 | 45 | 85-95 | No | No | Low | Yes | Riper melons may be stored at 45-50 F (7-10 C) | ||
Melons, Honey Dew | 50 – 55 | 41 | 85-95 | No | No | Medium | Yes | Riper melons may be stored at 45-50 F (7-10 C) | ||
Mushrooms | 32 | 30.4 | 95 | No | Yes | No | Yes | 3-4 days | ||
Napa | 32 – 35 | 90-95 | No | No | No | Yes | ||||
Nectarines | 31 – 32 | 30.4 | 90-95 | No | No | High | No | 2-4 weeks | ||
Okra | 45 – 50 | 45 | 28.7 | 90-95 | No | No | Very Low | Yes | 7-10 days | |
Onions | 32 – 35 | 65-75 | No | No | No | No | May be stored at 55-70 F (13-21 C) for shorter period | |||
Oranges | 40 – 45 | 38 | 90-95 | No | No | Very Low | No | |||
Papayas | 50 – 55 | 45 | 85-95 | No | No | Medium | Yes | |||
Parsley | 32 | 30.0 | 95-100 | 2-3 months | ||||||
Parsnips | 32 | 30.4 | 98-100 | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | 4-6 months | ||
Peaches | 31 – 32 | 30.3 | 90-95 | No | No | High | Yes | 2-4 weeks | ||
Pears | 29 – 31 | 29.2 | 90-95 | No | No | High | Yes | 2-7 months | ||
Peas, green | 32 | 30.9 | 95-98 | 1-2 weeks | ||||||
Peas, southern | 40 – 41 | 95 | 6-8 days | |||||||
Peppers, hot chili | 32 – 50 | 60-70 | No | No | No | Yes | 6 months | |||
Peppers, sweet | 45 – 55 | 42 | 30.7 | 90-95 | No | No | No | No | 2-3 weeks | |
Persimmons | 32 – 35 | 90-95 | No | No | No | Yes, Very | ||||
Pineapples | 50 – 55 | 45 | 85-95 | No | No | Very Low | No | Odor may influence avacados | ||
Plums | 31 – 32 | 30.5 | 90-95 | No | No | High | Yes | 2-5 weeks | ||
Pomegranates | 41 – 50 | 41 | 90-95 | No | No | No | No | |||
Potatoes | 45 – 50 | 38 | 90-95 | No | No | No | Yes | |||
Precut Fruit | 32 – 36 | 90-95 | No | No | Low | No | ||||
Precut Vegetables | 32 – 36 | 90-95 | No | No | No | Yes | ||||
Prunes | 31 – 32 | 30.5 | 90-95 | No | No | High | Yes | 2-5 weeks | ||
Pumpkins | 50 – 55 | 50 | 30.5 | 65-70 | No | No | No | Yes | 2-3 months | |
Quinces | 31 – 32 | 28.4 | 90 | 2-3 months | ||||||
Quinces | 32 – 35 | 90-95 | No | No | High | Yes | ||||
Radishes, spring | 32 | 30.7 | 95-100 | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | 3-4 weeks | ||
Radishes, winter | 32 | 95-100 | 2-4 months | |||||||
Raspberries | 31 – 32 | 30.0 | 90-95 | No | No | Very Low | No | 2-3 days | ||
Rhubarb | 32 | 30.3 | 95-100 | No | Yes | No | No | 2-4 weeks | ||
Rutabagas | 32 | 30.0 | 98-100 | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | 4-6 months | ||
Salad Mixes | 32 – 35 | 90-95 | No | Yes | No | Yes | ||||
Salsify | 32 | 30.0 | 95-98 | 2-4 months | ||||||
Spinach | 32 | 31.5 | 95-100 | 10-14 days | ||||||
Sprouts | 32 – 35 | 90-95 | No | No | No | Yes | ||||
Squashes, summer | 41 – 50 | 40 | 31.1 | 95 | No | No | No | Yes | 1-2 weeks | |
Squashes, winter | 50 | 30.5 | 50-70 | No | No | No | Yes | 1-6 months | ||
Strawberries | 32 | 30.6 | 90-95 | No | No | Very Low | No | 3-7 days | ||
Sweet Potatoes | 55 – 60 | 54 | 29.7 | 85-90 | No | No | No | Yes | 4-7 months | |
Tangerines | 32 – 35 | 90-95 | No | No | Very Low | No | ||||
Tangerines | 40 – 45 | 38 | 90-95 | No | No | Very Low | No | |||
Tomatoes, mature green | 55 – 70 | 31.0 | 90-95 | No | No | Low | Yes | 1-3 weeks | Riping can be delayed by storing at 55-60 F (13-16 C) | |
Tomatoes, ripe | 55 – 70 | 31.1 | 90-95 | No | No | Medium | No | 4-7 days | ||
Turnip greens | 32 | 31.7 | 95-100 | 10-14 days | ||||||
Turnips | 32 | 30.1 | 95 | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | 4-5 months | ||
Watercress | 32 | 31.4 | 95-100 | 2-3 weeks | ||||||
Watermelon | 55 – 70 | 50 | 85-95 | No | No | No | Yes, Very | Keep away from ethylene producing fruits |